The windows operating system is full of annoying little errors & "Out of virtual memory" is definitely one
of them. Usually your computer starts to freeze at first. Then the error appears and tells
you that your virtual memory is too low. In this article i will explain what causes this error and how to fix it once and for all.
What is virtual memory..?
Virtual
memory, also known as page file or swap file, is a file on your hard disk that
Windows uses in addition to physical memory (RAM) whenever the need arises. For
example, when you are running an application or a process your RAM can’t
handle, virtual memory is there to help. Usually the page file is 1.5 times the
amount of physical memory, i.e. a system with 512 MB of RAM will have 768 MB
page file.
Why does the "low on virtual memory" error occur?
There
are two things that usually cause this type error:
·
You don’t have enough RAM installed;
How to fix it..?
Getting
rid of this error is not too difficult, especially if it happens because your
computer does not have enough RAM. If this is the the case, all you need to do is add
more physical memory to speed up the computers performance. If you can’t do it
immediately, you can increase the size of the page file. Here’s how to do it:
- Right-click on My Computer then go to Properties.
- Click on the Advanced tab (or Advanced system settings link if you are using Windows 7 or Vista) and then click the Settings button in the Performance section.
- A new window will open. Go to the Advanced tab.
- Find the Virtual memory section and click on the Change button.
- Select the System managed size option or manually change the size of the page file.
- Click OK.
However,
if the error is caused by a buggy application, you will first need to identify
the culprit. To do that, open the Task
Manager (press Ctrl+Alt+Del on your keyboard) and go to the Processes tab. Then click on View –> Select
Columns. Check the Virtual
Memory Size check-box
and click OK.
Now the Task Manager will be showing how much virtual memory each application
is using. If you click on the VM
Size column
name twice, the processes will be sorted based on how much virtual memory they are
using, from largest to smallest. You will instantly see which process in the
most hungry one.
Then
you’ll need to find the application that’s running the process – some, like
firefox.exe, are pretty obvious.
If
you are not that familiar with processes, download a program called Process Explorer.
It doesn’t require installation – all you need to do is run the .exe file.
Basically, this program is a much more thorough Task Manager alternative. Once
it’s open, click on View
–> Select Columns. Then go to the Process Memory tab and check the Virtual Size check-box. Click OK.
Like in Windows Task Manager, you can sort the results. Every process will have
the information about the application running it. If you need even more
information, hover your mouse over the process in question.
Now
that you know which program is causing low virtual memory, you can try to fix
it. First of all try updating the software – usually updates fix bugs like
that. If that doesn’t work, try uninstalling and reinstalling the application.
If that doesn’t work either, contact the software support team and search the
Internet for that particular software problem.
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